Tuesday, December 24, 2019
Research Journals on One Way Anova Test - 785 Words
E-Commerce Electronic commerce, commonly known as e-commerce consists of the buying and selling of products or services over electronic systems such as the Internet and other computer networks. Electronic commerce is generally considered to be the sales aspect of e-business. It also consists of the exchange of data to facilitate the financing and payments aspects of the business transactions. Economists have theorized that e-commerce ought to lead to intensified price competition, as it increases consumers ability to gather information about products and prices. Originally,â⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦Electronic commerce that is conducted between businesses is referred to as business-to-business or B2B. B2B can be open to all interested parties (e.g. commodity exchange) or limited to specific, pre-qualified participants (private electronic market). Electronic commerce that is conducted between businesses and consumers, on the other hand, is referred to as business-to-consumer or B2C. This is the type of electronic commerce conducted by companies such as Amazon.com. Online shopping is a form of electronic commerce where the buyer is directly online to the sellers computer usually via the internet. There is no intermediary service. The sale and purchase transaction is completed electronically and interactively in real-time such as Amazon.com for new books. If an intermediary is present, then the sale and purchase transaction is called electronic commerce such as eBay.com. APPLICATIONS OF E-COMMERCE: * Document automation in supply chain and logistics * Domestic and international payment systems * Email * Enterprise content management * Group buying * Automated online assistants * Instant messaging * Newsgroups * Online shopping and order tracking * Online banking * Online office suites * Shopping cart software * Teleconferencing * Electronic tickets TYPES OF E-COMMERCE: * Business-to-Business (B2B) * Business-to-Consumer (B2C) * Business-to-Employee (B2E) * Business-to-Government (B2G)Show MoreRelatedBmt500086 Essay909 Words à |à 4 PagesAnnotated Bibliography consisting of the two articles listed as resources for this Activity. Length: 2 entries. Approximately 2-3 pages. Submit your document in the Course Work area below the Activity screen. Learning Outcome: 8 * Analyze research articles for construction of an Annotated Bibliography. ------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------- Your instructor will give you feedback using the form below and in margin commentsRead MorePreparing an Annotated Bibliography Essay902 Words à |à 4 PagesAustralia, Adelaide used a research model based on nine performance benchmarks and their corresponding performances. The intent of this research is to analyze the participants concern about the significance of perceived performance criteria and their relevant performance results in a construction project. The data of total 324 practitioners who were engaged in construction projects in Hong Kong were compiled The following five hypotheses were developed based on their research i.e. the levels of emphasisRead MoreInvestigating The Interaction Of Reader Perspective And Relevance On Item Recall1249 Words à |à 5 Pages200PY - Research Practical Report Assignment Part 1: RP2 Research Practical 2: To investigate the interaction of reader perspective and relevance on item recall. Objective The aim of the study was to achieve replication of Pichert and Andersenââ¬â¢s (1977) study. Pitchert and Andersenââ¬â¢s conducted a study in which they asked participants to read a story and after participants were given different perspectives from which they could recall it, they were either homebuyer or the burglar perspective orRead MorePre Randomized Non Probability Sampling Method889 Words à |à 4 Pagesthis study without further testing (Grove, Gray, Burns, 2015). Therefore, before considering the findings from the study for application into nursing practice, nurses need to carefully examine the findings and compare the findings against other research the available literature. The sampling method used in this study may negatively affect the credibility and validity of this study (Fain, 2013). Therefore, baccalaureate nursing should be aware of this limitation when examining the findings from thisRead MoreGene Expression Of Soybeans ( Glycine Max )1575 Words à |à 7 Pagesin attacked plants (1). Bacillus species are commonly used in formulating microbial fertilizers due to their rapid beneficial effects in colonizing plant root and establishing Rhizobia bacteria mutualism inside their root structure. In this paper research, I will observe this unique interaction by examining the gene expression of soybeans (Glycine max) and their response to bio-inoculants under a heat stress. I will use four different treatments: control, Defensor, Rhizoboost, Defensor and RhizobiumRead MoreEssay about Insurance Prospecting Methods Statistics1669 Words à |à 7 Pages Prospecting is the number one key to an insurance sales professional success. Insurance sales agents need to prospect in order to build their book of record. However, not all insurance sales agents are successful at prospecting or they do not put in enough time prospecting. There are several different methods insurance sales professionals use to build their book of records such as, referrals, cold calling, news paper advertising, market kiosk, seminar, TV, and radio advertising. With all the methodsRead MoreThe Effects Of Prolonged Deprivation On Learned Helplessness818 Words à |à 4 PagesHere we discuss research of Indian writers SURAJ MAL, UDAY JAIN and K. S. YADAV, which is called ââ¬Å"Effects of Prolonged Deprivation on Learned Helplessnessâ⬠. This study article consists of 8 pages. This is a correlational study and it has quantitative character. The article consists of next sections: Abstract, Introduction, Method (this part also consists of such subsections as Subjects, PDS, Tasks, and Procedure), Results, Discussion, and References. Independent variables of the study are genderRead MoreMethods Of Instruction And Their Influence On Diverse Students1522 Words à |à 7 PagesStudy of Methods of Instruction and Their Influence on Diverse Studentsââ¬â¢ Test Scores Is there a correlation between test scores and methods of teaching for students based on gender, race, or economics? By Monica Ross July 29, 2016 Introduction to Statistics and Research Arkansas State University Abstract It is of utmost importance to the Harmony Creek Middle School that they conduct research into how their students are learning in different classrooms. They believeRead MorePsychological Implications Of Interpersonal Attraction1381 Words à |à 6 Pagestowards the stimulus, promoting interpersonal attraction (Zajonc, 1968), while similarity between individuals enhances initial attraction (Vinacke, Shannon, Palazzo Balsavage, 1988), and allows social validation (Byrne, 1971). Physical attractiveness, one of the most important determinants of interpersonal attraction is often seen as a sign of fertility, strength, or health (Buss, 1999; Thornhill, 1998). Physical attractiveness individuals has been shown to be treated preferentially and more positivelyRead MoreSelf Esteem in Athletes Compared to Non-Athletes Essays1402 Words à |à 6 Pagesto Non-Athletes The correlation of playing competitive sports at college level and self esteem are measured. Subjects were given the Barksdale self esteem questionnaire to fill out and levels of self esteem are measured by scores out of one hundred. The subjects are then separated into categories determined by gender and whether they played sports at the college level. The results indicated that the elite athletes have a higher self esteem than non athletes. The survey also revealed that
Monday, December 16, 2019
Bartleby I Would Prefer Not Too Free Essays
Herman Melvilleââ¬â¢s ââ¬Å"Bartleby, the Scrivenerâ⬠scrutinizes the impersonal, harsh, and isolating labor conditions in America soon after the industrial revolution. Bartleby is presented as a foil to his repressed and ignorant coworkers: Turkey, Nippers, and Gingernut who participate, however dysfunctionally , in the brutal system. In contrast, Bartleby distinguishes himself to the narrator and the reader as ââ¬Å"the strangest [scrivener] I ever saw or heard ofâ⬠( ) by rejecting the mundane work of copying legal documents and proof reading them. We will write a custom essay sample on Bartleby I Would Prefer Not Too or any similar topic only for you Order Now He embodies passive resistance through the repetition of the response ââ¬Å"l would prefer not toâ⬠when faced with a command from his employer. Through the use of key words such as ââ¬Å"wouldâ⬠and ââ¬Å"preferâ⬠, Melville gives Bartleby the appearance of submitting to his employerââ¬â¢s, the lawyerââ¬â¢s, judgment and authority. This display of subordinance, however, is only an illusion. Bartleby rejects the capitalist hierarchy on which Wall Street is built and thus also rejects the lawyerââ¬â¢s authority. What exactly does Bartleby ââ¬Å"prefer not to doâ⬠? He prefers not to comply with the dehumanizing reality of the American capitalist economy. As scriveners, Bartleby and his coworkers live an automaton-like existence, robotically reproducing documents written by others. Unlike Bartleby, however, his coworkers have been indoctrinated into conforming through the never-fully- satisfying reward of wages. As stated by Karl Marx, a German economic revolutionary, ââ¬Å"Capital is dead labor, which, vampire-like, lives only by sucking living labor, and lives he more, the more labor it sucks. (Marx) By ââ¬Å"preferring not toâ⬠, Bartleby protests against alienating, mundane labor. The life- sucking effect of capitalism is also demonstrated by Bartlebys previous occupation as ââ¬Å"a subordinate clerk in the Dead Letter Officeâ⬠( ). This Job consisted ofa ââ¬Å"pallid hopelessnessâ⬠( ) of ââ¬Å"continually handling these dead letters and assorting them for the flamesâ⬠( ). Both of Bartlebyââ¬â¢s jobs provide no ou tlet for communication, individuality, creativity or growth. The apitalistic economy has stripped him of his humanity, and he would ââ¬Å"prefer notâ⬠to continue taking part in it. By using the phrase, ââ¬Å"l would prefer not toâ⬠, Bartlebys also causes the lawyer ââ¬Å"to stagger in his own plainest faithâ⬠(1 1 and to doubt the rules upon which his own society is built. How to cite Bartleby I Would Prefer Not Too, Papers
Saturday, December 7, 2019
Digital Forensic Tools Mitsubishi Motors Corporation - Get Free Sampl
Question: Describe about the industrial espionage as well as improper data handling in the MNC Mitsubishi Motors using digital forensics tools. Answer: Introduction Nature of incident Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, Ltd. following the enormous success of their Evolution range of cars is aiming to increase further its competitive strength by introducing some new designs for its motorsport department. This is a highly competitive market, with rival companies always on the lookout for an opportunity to get ahead of the rest. The activities of three employees from the Research and Development department have been brought to the attention of the Security Team. A covert investigation is now underway, as there are legal implications if an employee is wrongly accused. So far, a copy of only one of the suspects USB memory stick (Dmitri) has been obtained without his knowledge. Location Research and Development Department of Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, Ltd. Victims Victim details Mitsubishi Motors Corporation has a global network spreader over nearly seven continents as well as subcontinents like Europe, Latin America, Asia, Middle East, and Africa, etc. The company maintains global environmental standards for its vehicles and is focused on new technology as well as the project of global small cars. Mitsubishi Motors Corporation, LTD is suspicious about industrial espionage as well as policy braking employees inside the enterprise. The enterprise is suspecting some staff from Research and development department spreading confidential as well as proprietary information outside the MNC. Sending sensitive information outside the firm is against the rules and regulations of Mitsubishi (Ambhire and Meshram 2012). The company has identified three employees Dmitri, Devina and Delroy from RND department and planned a covert investigation on this topic considering the legal implications for employees. Location of Evidence Evidence description System, Network, Server Descriptions System: The first suspect Dmitri may have used his particular system of the RND department to spread the information regarding the experiments on cars. The security system should check the cached information in the system ram as well as search hidden files and folders in the drives of Dmitris machine. The security also should check information that connects the other two suspects Devina and Delroy in Dmitri's system. After recovering the ISO files from the USB stick connected to Dmitris system, the investigator burns the ISO files in a CD and retains multiple copies of the files in other secure systems as well as flash drives (Russ 2015). Network: Network forensics monitors the anomalous traffic and majorly uses two ways of catching or checking the packets from certain points. In this case, the network of the RND department should be verified and the system of Dmitri must be the point of the traffic in the network. The suspect can delete all log files from his node, but the packet/ frames regulating from the nodes can be presented as evidence. For Ethernet, if the NIC is changed in the promiscuous mode then all the traffic will be passed from Dmitris CPU to the node where the security system wants it. Server: The server evidence includes the used database and metadata of the suspects. Using Live analysis technique, the server RAM can be checked as well as the timestamp of the database for evidence of any transaction from the database of the RND to some remote server (Young et al. 2012). Seizure details An identical copy of the suspects USB stick has been made for Forensic analysis on 1st March 2009. The USB stick was then returned to the suspect's work computer while he was at lunch. Handling Details (Chain of Custody) 31/03/2009 12:30 seizure of the USB sticks by investigator David Chadwick. 31/03/2009 12:45 an ISO image was created, which is a digitally identical copy of the original USB stick verified by investigator Diane Gan Location of Evidence The original ISO has been placed in the secure locker, No 1625 A copy of the ISO has been passed to the Forensic Department for analysis Drfinitions: Acquisition of Digital Evidence: Begins when information and physical items are collected or stored for examination purposes. The term "evidence" implies that the collection of evidence is recognized by the courts. The process of collecting is also assumed to be a legal process and appropriate for rules of proof in that locality. A data object or physical item only becomes evidence when so deemed by a law enforcement official or designee. Data Objects: Objects or information of potential probative value that are associated with physical items. Data objects may occur in different formats without altering the original information. Digital Evidence: Information of probative value stored or transmitted in digital form. Physical Items: Items on which data objects or information may be stored and through which data objects are transferred. Original Digital Evidence: Physical items and the data objects associated with those articles at the time of acquisition or seizure. Duplicate Digital Evidence: An accurate digital reproduction of all data objects contained on an original physical item. Copy: An accurate reproduction of information contained on an original physical object, independent of the original physical item. Tools The security system should first note the type of network used by the RND department. In the case of Ethernet Wireshark or TCP dump can be utilized as tools to monitor the traffic. Wireless forensic can use VOIP technology to access the voice communication in the network. The database or the server can be audited using Apex Analytic tool (Dykstra and Sherman 2013). The system or the node can be checked using SIFT, which is compatible with raw disks, multiple file systems, etc. (Russ 2015). For the VPN of the RND department, the system can use the DFF tool to detect issues. Preservation of Evidence Validation of Original Evidence Procedures The method includes having or generating unique hash value for the hard drive to authenticate the evidence collected from Dimitris' system (Young et al. 2012). Result The popular hash algorithm as if MD-5 or SHA-1 can generate the unique value of the evidence thus making the proof safe from digital interference (Lim and Lee 2013). Validation As the USB device can be converted into a write-blocking device, the acquisition of the instrument can create a bit perfect copy as evidence. The acquisition of the proof may use the format like EEFF for validation. Imaging Procedures The imaging includes the bit-by-bit copy of the evidence.The procedure should consider DOJ or NIST service for the imaging. The digital fingerprint needs to avoid tampering or spoliation (Casey and Steuart 2014). Result The result of imaging provides reliable evidence with strong authentication. Validation The validation includes MD5 algorithm for the integrity of the data or the evidence. Initial Evidence of the Evaluation Existing Data Details Dmitry's data files: The data files contain the new modeling technique of a new project as well as mention of suspicious outsiders like vendors, rivals, etc. Connection with other suspects: Dmitri's system shows multiple logs in from particular time zones as well as frequent chatting data including the model system and technique with Devlina and Delro .The other two suspects also show evidence of improper usage of confidential data files (Quick and Choo 2014). Analysis Steps: Procedures Recovery of data/evidence: Recovering the data includes the application of certain tools like Encase, FTK, etc. The evidence is retrieved from the deleted part of the hard disk as well as cache files of the OS (Lim and Lee 2013). Reconstruction of data: After recovering all the deleted or hidden evidence or the missing links like image/data files, all the files are reconstructed with the help of RDS as well as the Hash files, etc(Raghavan 2013). Results Pertinent Document Summaries Document 1 Summary Evidence Assessment The first part of the report includes the checking of policy as well as digital rules and regulations of the company. The company produces a mission statement for high technology investigation as well as forensic analysis. The second part personnel includes the time of the operations, status of the duty as well as the command structure and configuration. The administration of the evidence needs to consider the topics like license, resource, training as well as the service request and event handling in the particular evidence case (Rahman and Khan 2015). Document 2 Summary Evidence Reporting After collecting the digital evidence, the reconstruction process connects all the missing parts of the evidence. The standard operating procedure is required to maintain the standard of the digital evidence. The technical methods for the digital evidence include some steps like identification, testing, and evaluation of the subject; in this case the evidence. The assessment of the evidence considers the legal authority, assessment as well as the documentation of the custody (Mohamed et al.2014). The evidence assessment considers location, stability as well as the storage of the evidence. The acquisition procedure checks the booting of the CD/DVD, BIOS of the system as well as the digital image construction using tools like Photoshop, etc. The other information includes logical block addressing, CHS, etc. The examination includes preparation, extraction, data hiding analysis like compression, HPA, etc. After the step comes to the file analysis. The file analysis includes the authorit y checking of the documents etc. The reporting is the last step of the evidence (Raghavan 2013). The reporting part includes chain of custody documentation, network, and system as well as the server information, etc. The additional information includes the topology of the network, installed patches, software version, etc. Pertinent Images Summary Image 1 Summary Jpg/Png or web images The web images reconstruction requires tools like Photoshop and its different tools like curve tool, High dynamic range tool, brightness and contrast as well as eyedroppers to consider the color of the image (white/black or gray) (Lim and Lee 2013). Image 2 Summary Text or Handwriting images This type of image reconstruction is a difficult procedure. To recover this kind of images the security system needs drum, flatbed scanners as well as film scanners with special features like image sensor, photo multiplier tubes, etc (Mohamed et al.2014). Conclusions Executive Summary The report identifies the issues like industrial espionage as well as improper data handling in the MNC Mitsubishi Motors using digital forensics tools. The report finds out the evidence using tools in the network, server as well as in the system against the first suspect and detects the possibility of a connection between other two suspects of the RND department with the first one. Moreover, the report discusses the preservation of the original evidence, imaging as well as evaluation of existing data details and the result from the given evidence. The result includes the proof that shows the suspects are guilty or not. References: Ambhire, V.R. and Meshram, B.B., 2012. Digital Forensic Tools.IOSR Journal of Engineering,2(3), pp.392-398. Casey, E., Blitz, A. and Steuart, C., 2014. Digital Evidence and Computer Crime. Dykstra, J. and Sherman, A.T., 2013. Design and implementation of FROST: Digital forensic tools for the OpenStack cloud computing platform.Digital Investigation,10, pp.S87-S95. Lim, K.S. and Lee, C., 2013. A framework for unified digital evidence management in security convergence.Electronic Commerce Research,13(3), pp.379-398. Mohamed, A.F.A.L., Marrington, A., Iqbal, F. and Baggili, I., 2014. Testing the forensic soundness of forensic examination environments on bootable media.Digital Investigation,11, pp.S22-S29. Quick, D. and Choo, K.K.R., 2014. Data reduction and data mining framework for digital forensic evidence: storage, intelligence, review and archive.Trends Issues in Crime and Criminal Justice,480, pp.1-11. Raghavan, S., 2013. Digital forensic research: current state of the art.CSI Transactions on ICT,1(1), pp.91-114. Rahman, S. and Khan, M.N.A., 2015. Review of Live Forensic Analysis Techniques.International Journal of Hybrid Information Technology,8(2), pp.379-388. Russ, J.C., 2015.Forensic uses of digital imaging. CRC Press. Young, J., Foster, K., Garfinkel, S. and Fairbanks, K., 2012. Distinct sector hashes for target file detection.Computer, (12), pp.28-35.
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